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Allergy Sniffing Dogs May Save Children Lives

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Allergy Sniffing Dogs May Save Children Lives

CHICAGO (CBS) ― About three million children in the U.S. suffer from food allergies, and the number is growing. For some of them, a reaction can be quick and deadly. Now families can turn to a new way of better protecting their children. CBS station WBBM-TV reports that some dogs are sniffing out allergy danger.

For the past four years, Toni Cygan has lived in almost constant fear.

"When [my son] Chase was five months old, he almost died in the emergency room," said Cygan.

A severe allergy to soy formula prompted a trip to the E.R.

Since then Cygan has learned that Chase is also allergic to milk, wheat and all kinds of nuts.

"It's been difficult. He's had many hospitalizations," she said.

This fall, Chase started preschool. Cygan is very worried about protecting him there.

"I'm on edge. A lot of times I don't leave the area," Cygan said.

Then she heard about Angel Service Dogs. It's a non-profit organization created by Sherry Mers. Her daughter, Riley, also has life-threatening food allergies.

"It's very scary and dangerous," said Riley Mers.

Riley's dog, Rock'O, is one of 10 allergy alert dogs trained by the group so far. The dogs are taught to sniff out the scents of dangerous foods the same way law enforcement dogs are trained to identify drugs and bombs.

"We want our dogs to really want to go crazy to find that odor. That's their one purpose in life," said dog trainer Sean Hartley.

For Riley, it means she can feel safer eating in a restaurant.

"If I didn't have Rock'O, for all I know, there could be peanut stuff right there," Riley said.

The American Academy of Allergy, Asthma and Immunology says it doesn't have an opinion at this time on allergy alert dogs.

But some allergists think it is a good idea.

"The allergy dog is just an extra safety net that probably gives the child, and the family, some comfort," said Dr. Mary Kay Tobin, director of Rush University Asthma Center, Chicago.

The Cygans' dog, Slinky, went through several months of training in Colorado Springs. Then just before Halloween, Slinky joined the family at their home in Orland Hills.

Every morning now, before other children arrive at school, Cygan and Slinky check out Chase's classroom and snack area for anything that could trigger an allergic reaction.

"This dog is amazing. I can't even believe how much he has changed our life in just three weeks," Cygan said.

However, the dog is just one line of defense for children with food allergies.

Dr. Tobin said they still have to carry an EpiPen and have an "allergy plan" in place at school.

An allergy alert dog costs about $15,000, and most families hold fundraisers to raise the money.

What if you're allergic to dogs? Angel Service Dogs says it uses "allergy-friendly" dogs like Australian Labradoodles and Portuguese Water Dogs.

Click here for more information on Angel Service Dogs.

(© MMX, CBS Broadcasting Inc. All Rights Reserved.)

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